Correctness of direct one-word guard-and-sticky Posit rounding #
candidateCarrierLawful proves that the UInt64 candidate carrier satisfies the shared carrier
laws at capacity 64. The shared theorems then establish the packing and rounding refinement;
the remaining proofs connect the one-word entry points, which add the zero test, the exact
minimum-positive comparison, and sign restoration, to the arbitrary-width direct rounder. The
one-word kernel and the two-limb kernel are therefore execution refinements of one rounding rule,
selected only by exact intermediate capacity.
The separate WordLimb proof module establishes the cross-carrier projection theorem used by
operations with a genuine two-limb intermediate. Importing this scalar proof does not load the
complete two-limb rounding proof.
Natural-number laws of the one-word candidate carrier at capacity 64.
Bit and suffix reads are exact at every width. The arithmetic laws hold under the bounds the shared rounder establishes: shifts stay below 64 positions, sums and successors fit the word, and masks are narrower than the word.
Under one-word eligibility the payload is shorter than the carrier.
Positive rounding #
The positive one-word kernel is the shared arbitrary-width direct rounder.
Natural-number positive rounding has the same direct semantics.
Signed rounding #
The signed one-word kernel is the shared arbitrary-width direct rounder.
Complete natural-number native-field rounding has the shared direct semantics.
Direct one-word field rounding always returns a valid complete Posit code.